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Andrzej Żuławski (born in 1940) is one of the most controversial Polish directors. For years, he has been a creator of emotional, passionate, obsessive cinema on the edge of image hysteria. Even in his debut, the visionary Third Part of the Night / Trzecia część nocy (Poland 1971), Żuławski was visibly different from the communist Poland’s film style, which he never actually got adapted to. After the censors blocked his eccentric projects – The Devil / Diabeł (Poland 1972), referring to the events of March 1968 and the apocalyptic sci-fi film The Silver Globe / Na srebrnym globie (Poland 1976-87) – he resolved to move to France and to chain his artistic way to the European cinema. His subsequent films: The Important Thing Is To Love / L' Important c'est d'aimer (France / Italy / Germany 1975), Possession (Germany 1981), The Public Woman / La femme publique (France 1984) or Mad Love / L’amour braque (France 1985) were still shocking, both due to their new-wave form and the expressive, almost hysteric style. As he admits himself, he makes films about things that torture him, which are expressed the best through women. For many actresses – Małgorzata Braunek, Romy Schneider, Izabelle Adjani or Sophie Marceau – the roles proposed by Żuławski were the boldest and the most important ones of their artistic lives. The retrospective of films by A. Żuławski will be accompanied by an exposition of posters prepared by the Museum of Cinematography in Łódź.
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